-more than 150 moons d. The Moon rocks were puzzling, because they resemble rocks from the Earth's crust in many ways, but also have subtle differences. If everything in the solar system is moving around, why do the Perseid meteors repeat regularly around August 11th or so? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: 7. a. water $________________________$. After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? Which of the following statements about the seasons on Jupiter is correct? To the artists, the subject resembles a snail. When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? daphne, AL. The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? k1. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle. 2. The number of astronauts who have walked on the Moon is. Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. a. the Moon came out of the Earth Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. hot topic assistant manager job description; The inner planets are made mostly of rock and metal because: it was so hot where the inner planets formed that the lighter materials evaporated. Higher temperature -> shorter peak wavelength, -clear weather What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. When energy is first produced by fusion deep in the core of the star, that energy moves outward mostly by what process? Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? -low water vapor The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: 6. If no one has ever visited the core of the Earth, how do we know that it is made of metals? the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? 7. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. (a) Soil is fairly static and does not change. Which of these terrestrial worlds has a measurable magnetic field? They are waterless. it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches, it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years, it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years, it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil, even though the astronauts brought home lots of samples of Moon dust, we have no idea why there is such a layer on the Moon's surface, The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that, were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon, rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history, that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon, don't have a good scientific explanation yet. -composition The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish, About 75% of the surface of Venus consists of, The spacecraft that soft-landed successfully on the surface of Venus (and briefly sent back pictures while sitting in that destructive environment) were called. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. View Chapter 6 Moon .pdf from PHY 111 at Bergen Community College. A shapeshifting Earth might have formed the moon. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. UV-A, with wavelengths between 400nm400 \mathrm{~nm}400nm and 320nm320 \mathrm{~nm}320nm, has been linked with malignant melanomas. Which of the following is made of the densest material? At their centers, all the jovian planets have cores made of: a solid mixture of rocky and icy materials under great pressure, high pressure storm system in the atmosphere, made of a reddish colored material (but we don't know what gives it the reddish color). How long will they have to wait for the next sunset at that spot? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? c. secondary craters The large reservoir of comet nuclei in a spherical distribution far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called: If our estimates of the number of comets in every part of the solar system are correct, the total mass contained in comets must be: on the order of the mass of all the planets put together, The comet that broke into more than 20 pieces and then collided with Jupiter in 1994 was, Chunks of solid material that survive passing through the Earth's atmosphere and are found on the Earth's surface are called. The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon; Question: The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. impact crater -> meteors, fission theory: moon was originally part of the earth What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon?-its surface is heavily cratered - it s surface is . The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. b. because the Moon and Mercury do not have atmospheres to protect them from the largest pieces that can hit Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? come back again and again at predictable intervals. Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? What makes astronomers believe that Mars once had rivers and running water? array and swaps it with the first. the collection of almost almost 400 kg of moon samples, brought back to Earth, leaving experiment packages behind which continued to operate after astronauts left, taking detailed photographs from the Command Module from orbit around the Moon, discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, you can't fool me, all the above were done by the Apollo missions. roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. Titled Caracol in Spanish. What other factor can have a significant influence on a planets surface temperature? >similar atmosphere A. you can't fool me, Mercury is not similar to the Moon in any way. How much of the solar system's mass is in the sun? The moon, in this metaphor, are the arms, and the Earth is the body; as tidal friction slows down the Earth's rotation around its own axis, the moon moves farther away to conserve the overall . d. Jupiter and Saturn Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. a. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? a. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon. Various theories had been proposed for the formation of the Moon. Jonathan Vector B has x, y, and z components of 2.4,9.8, and 4.1 units, respectively. Pelle. heat, or drought? Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. The composition is not well known, but it is estimated to consist of helium, neon, hydrogen (H 2 ), argon, neon, methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, with trace amounts of oxygen, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sodium, and magnesium ions. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. In a bad late-night science fiction film, a villain is using a large collection of rare radioactive atoms as energy for a weapon to threaten the good guys. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and heavier things sank to the middle. 3. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. c. ammonia and methane ice The comet passed . What is the explanation for this? The amount of charge is proportional to the intensity of the light. The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? The selection-sort method repeatedly finds the smallest number in the current Which of the following is NOT something that was accomplished by the Apollo missions to the Moon? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is. Written English has the advantage that its slow rate of composition has generally allowed time and opportunity for nearly all these slips and failures of execution to be screened out by the actual author of the sentence. a. exactly one Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. 5. Legislation Affecting, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams. Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? The Galileo spacecraft measured that the moon Ganymede had a magnetic field, indicating that its interior was at least partly melted and warm. a. the Earth's core The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. Donec aliquet. This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? Nam risus ante, iscing elit. 8. Which other terrestrial world have humans visited (i.e. e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. c. the capture theory 1 What does food quality control mean and when should this be done 2 What three, Which of the following behaviors should NOT be adopted by a Six Sigma Team a, viii It must be sterilised before microbiological usage 5 Volumetric flasks i It, Kristen Rocha COM130 Final Project - Milestone 1.pptx, Extra Study Questions Week 2 (Fall) Breakouts.pdf, Student+Exit+Interview+BUS+2530+WI2020+(1).docx, 02_07_transpiration_lab_report chemica charles.docx, providing more clients including organizations its innovative products and, alpha helix Amino Peptide bond Beta pleated sheet Complementary Saturated fatty, Part B Effect Covid 19 towards students Life Question number Variable name Types, 219 The benefits of this kind of diet include an emphasis on whole unprocessed, - WRTG 112 6373 Academic Writing II (2232) - UMGC Learning Management System.pdf63cf8a6f8835612427.p. What is the value of R\mathrm{R}R ? The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is:
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