lost treasure ships in the gulf of mexico

But he would never see his abandoned companions again: they were massacred. (see: 1977 July "Lost Treasure" magazine), (book chapter IX, p. 201) by Albert S. Evans, 1873. It was an order which Corts completely ignored and he went on to overthrow the Aztec Empire. ; ; But dont let the law get you down. Rather, the discovery can illuminate how the conquistador controlled his troops in the leadup to the conquest of Mexico. Okeanos Explorer added to that list in 2012 with the discovery of an armed sailing ship from the 1820s that researchers believe may have been a privateer in the employ of one of the Latin American nations seeking their independence from Spain or it may have served as an armed escort. Here are a few you might want to check out: If, after all that, youre looking to get your feet wet, so to speak, check out these companies that offer dive tours and more:Historic Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico,Honolulu ship (and plane) wrecks,Dive Worldwide and Volunteer Underwater Archeology. 11 Lost Treasures of Mississippi Among the most famous names, in addition to Columbus, who also lost theVizcayashipin Panama, you can read those ofVicente Yez Pinzn(two caravels in 1500 in Abrojos, Dominican Republic), Juan de la Cosa andNez de Balboa(two naos in Haiti, 1501),Francisco Pizarro(a ship in Nombre de Dios, Panama, in 1544), Pnfilo de Narvez (two ships, in Trinidad in 1527) or two that were owned by lvaro de Bazn (Santo Domingo, 1553). Archaeologists suggest that the lost ships probably lie at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico and may contain countless treasures stolen from the Aztecs. Five ships of the fleet of Juan Menndez de Avils submerged under the waters in 1563 in Bermuda causing 1,250 deaths. Mexican fisherman who found and lost treasure 4 decades ago faces It could easily be viewed at a distance of several miles from a mesa that lay between Dos Palmas and Palma Seca, California. A Blazing Weapon: Unraveling the Mystery of Greek Fire, Theyre Alive! The late Mel Fisher certainly understood how it feels to make a discovery of a treasure trove. All the crew survived but were captured, enslaved and sacrificed by the Calusa Indians, except Hernando Escalante, 13, who lived another 17 with the Indians until being rescued by Pedro Menndez de Avils in 1565. Publisher Ken Doe interviews George Mroczkowski, Tom Patterson: "Tales Persist of Viking and Chinese Ships Found in the Desert", Michael Paul Henson: "California Golden State Glitters with Gold Spanish Ship", B.G. BOEM has taken part in the study of some of the most historically significant shipwrecks in the Gulf, a few of which are summarized in the links above. Off the coast of Padre Island, Texas, a storm took down three vessels in 1544the San Esteban, Espirit Santo and the Santa Maria de Yciar. From them, we can learn what life was like for people making their living from the sea hundreds of years ago. [3], Writer Robert Marcos identifies the Spanish ship depicted in the petroglyph he found in Pinto Canyon. It was reputed in local legend to be the seat of the god Wotan and to be haunted. Revis: "Treasure Ships of the California Desert", "The Salton Sea, California's Overlooked Treasure" 1995, p. 9 In September, Marex used a sonar and a small underwater robot to find the wreck. Shipwreck found by accident on the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico Fisher finally prevailed in the Supreme Court in his fight for the riches that he lawfully found and brought up from the depths of the sea. Nefer Say Nefer - Was Nefertiti Buried in the Valley of the Queens? Thus they have been registered from which he argued that he had not realized, the one who spoke of lack of time and a Franciscan who argued that since he was not going to Spain he thought that he should not register the gold and silver he was carrying. (see: 1961 "Desert Rat Scrap Book, Packet 1 of Pouch 11"), Ed. Accelerator mass spectrometer and carbon-14 dating of a wood sample indicates that it was felled sometime between 1417 and 1530. Gulf of Mexico Shipwrecks: Gulf of Mexico 2018: NOAA Ship Okeanos Many nations including the United States lay claim to percentages of recovered artifacts, with most ending up in museums. In 1985, salvager Mel Fisher found the Atocha in the Florida Keys. Several crew members aboard the boat were forced to jump into the ocean to save their lives. By Erin Brennan, July 2019 The three ships may have been sailing together when they were sunk in the same storm. She probably carried 18 guns, the finders said. Number of groups in the Texas Association of Metal Detecting Clubs. lost treasure ships in the gulf of mexico A high tidal bore carried him across a strait into Lake Cahuilla, a postulated contemporaneous saltwater basin periodically connected to the gulf which was already in the process of drying up permanently. If the pirate Long John Silver had in his possession the report that the Spanish Government has taken five years to elaborate, he would quickly abandonTreasure Islandand launch himself to plunder the Caribbean carrying this document in his hand. This is the reason why Mazatln stopped being the Capital of Sinaloa, Rescuing tradition! Image courtesy of the NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research, Gulf of Mexico 2012. A mule driver traveling with the de Anza expeditions through Alta California was said to have removed the pearls in 1774. And maybe you will be one to find a lost treasure in the great state of Mississippi! Together they built a boat, crossed the Caribbean between indescribable hardships, but reached Puerto Plata (Dominican Republic), 900 kilometers away in a straight line. When the crime scene is a shipwreck in water so deep sunlight never reaches it, and the event may have happened over 100 years ago, the case is really, really cold! Website Satisfaction Survey All rights reserved, National Institute of Anthropology and History. Recent research on historic shipping routes suggests the historic Spanish trade route leaving from Veracruz, Mexico, for Havana, Cuba, crossed some of the deepest parts of the Gulf of Mexico over 100 miles offshore, which therefore increases the probability that a historic shipwreck could be located in this area. 52, June 1951 (U.S. comic book), "Casey Ruggles," May 23, 1853 Jan. 2, 1954 (syndicated daily U.S. newspaper cartoon strip), "La Contessa" Art Car, Aug. 2002 Dec. 2006 built by Simon Cheffins, Maduro and the Extra Action Marching Band, "Ben Jordan: Paranormal Investigator" 2004 (animated computer game adventure), This page was last edited on 9 May 2022, at 15:43. The Iliad can provide new insights on the role of motherhood among the ancient Greek gods, and by extension, amongst ancient mortal Greek women themselves. While the anchor is stylistically consistent with what an early 16th-century European ship would carry, it was its unusually well-preserved wooden stock that provided additional important evidence. Understanding the Mysterious Kingdom of Shambhala, Alleged Sighting of the Mythical Manananggal in the Philippines Causes Public Anxiety, The Green Children of Woolpit: Legendary Visitors from Another World, Medieval Sea Monster Was Likely a Whale, New Research Reveals, Adventist Adventurer Claimed to Have Found Ark of the Covenant Beneath Crucifixion Site, Iron Age Comb Made from Human Skull Discovered Near Cambridge, Caesars Savage Human Skewers Unearthed In German Fort, The Evidence is Cut in Stone: A Compelling Argument for Lost High Technology in Ancient Egypt. Many of these wrecks were not previously known to exist in these areas from historic records. (see: 1953 Nov. "The Calico Print"), "Return of the Ship Prospectors" Hundreds of historical files from the Archive of the Indies and the Naval Museum have had to be scrutinized thoroughly, as well as 420 ancient plans, to draw the largesttreasure mapSpanish known never. Note: Although most written items are a paragraph or more long, and sometimes lengthy articles, some are only a brief sentence or two in passing of what the author had heard and thought about a ship in the desert story. Our mission with Okeanos Explorer will be to try to figure out from the clues we find on the seafloor if the site really is a shipwreck, how old it may be, what it was doing before it sunk, and where it came from. Around 1933, Myrtle Botts, a librarian from Julian, California, had an encounter with an old prospector who reported seeing a ship lodged in the rock of Canebrake Canyon. During his expedition, he ordered numerous atrocities against the Aztecs: the death of innocent people, the destruction of ancient sites, and the looting of as much gold as possible. The Sunken Treasure of Steamboat The Ben Sharrod. Would he just float them offshore and say, Oh the ships are gone? Or would he make an object lesson of it, and do it in plain sight?. A mans world? Read More Why do fish have mercury in them?Continue. In the partnership, Myrna Reahard, the wife of the fishing vessel's owner, is in charge of counting the coins and keeping track of all the artifacts and recoveries from the wreck site. the Spanish galleons that connected America to Spain. It was also announced that the project will be directed by Pilar Luna, former head of the Sub-Directorate of Underwater Archaeology. Whether or not any such ships actually existed, the legends persist and remain entertaining to many. We all feel it, but its exceedingly rare to have it happen. This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. The remains include One of the most fascinating archaeological sites in Central America is Ek Balam. He whispere'd wild, he stood a-tip, The Spanish treasure galleon contained tons of treasure. What at first seemed a disgrace, soon became a good fortune. (see: 1950 "Desert Rat Scrap, Packet #3 of Pouch #3), aired Jan 24, 1941, #533: "The Lost Pearl Ship", Mickey Spillane: "The Ship in the Desert", (book, p. 164) by Walter Chalfant (aka Willie Arthur Chalfant), 1947, article, p. 4: "The Ship in the Desert," by Norman G. Wallace, "Pop goes the queen": Newspaper serial story written by Bob Wade and Bill Miller, Joe Smachson: "Vigilante, The Galleon in the Desert", ed. Fortune hunter certain treasure buried near Gulf Coast They gave more fear to the pirates than vice versa. The Hunt for the Lost Treasures of Texas - Texas Highways The vessel, El Cazador, or the Hunter, had been sent by Spain from its port in New Orleans to pick up Mexican coins for its holdings in Louisiana, with the aim of stabilizing their currency. To date, Marex said, the findings include some 12,000 silver coins as well as the ship's bell. And, striding through the town held, up After you toss your empties into the recycling bin, where do your bottles and jars go? Expert treasure hunters share how to find hidden riches in Big Bend, the Guadalupe Mountains, and the Gulf of Mexico . Hidden Gold Near Sandstone Window Rock. It was destroyed by an arsonist in Dec. 6 2006, Bob Difley: "The Lost Ship of the Mojave", Cecilia Rasmussen: "Were there Spanish Pearls Before Brine in Salton Sea? The discovery of these shipwrecks often leads to controversy and inevitable legal wrangling. Sunken Treasure: Rare Gold Coins Recovered - CBS News Fisk: "Story of the Pearl Ship in the Desert" A tantalizing clue that may help solve the 500-year-old mystery around the "lost fleet" of Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts has been found in the Gulf of Mexico, according to an. Tags: Mazatln Carnival: How much was spent and recovered? However, this character ofRobert Louis Stevensonwould not have enough lives to loot the 681 ships that the firstSpanish Shipwreck Inventory in America, written by the General Subdirectorate of Historical Heritage of the Ministry of Culture and that today reveals EL PAS, documents. The National. An underwater salvage concern, Marex International Inc. of Memphis, was hired to explore the site. [1] Julian's Pioneer Museum, which inherited Myrtle Botts' papers, also inherited those directions. However, Corts never verified such rumors but instead in a letter he sent to the Spanish king, Charles V, he mentioned that his ships sank near the coast of Veracruz. These skeletons may have the answer, Scientists are making advancements in birth controlfor men, Blood cleaning? Researchers discovered that the most losses - 91.2%, were caused by weather, including hurricanes and tropical storms. TheUnderwater Cultural Heritagedivision of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) notes, It can be estimated that over 3 million wrecks are spread across ocean floors around the planet. Instead, the conquistador bribed many of the governors soldiers with promises of Aztec gold and silver, and went on to scuttle 16 of the ships sent to arrest him in the harbor of Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz. Washington, D.C. 20240 The Emanuel Point Wreck, 1559 The Trinit Wreck, 1565 The Atocha & Santa Margarita Wrecks, 1622 The Henrietta Marie Wreck, 1700 The Urca de Lima Wreck, 1715 The San Pedro Wreck, 1733 The Mentor Wreck, 1781 The Maple Leaf Wreck, 1864 The Commodore Wreck, 1897 The Copenhagen Wreck, 1900 The USS Massachusetts, 1921 The City of Hawkinsville, 1922 Created by Fuelthemes, Corpus Christi Museum of Science and History. The conquest was a very traumatic episode in our history that sparks the imagination of most Mexicans, says Roberto Junco Snchez, deputy director of underwater archaeology for Mexicos National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) and a co-director of the research project. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Last month, researchers identified a 207-year-old shipwreck in the Gulf of Mexico as the Industry, a whaling ship that capsized in a brutal 1836 storm.. Scientists from the National Oceanic and . The main goal of this project is to determine how many ships of the large Spanish fleet that 500 years ago dominated the waters of Mexico still remain in the area, and what state they are in. Two ships, the Atocha and the Santa Margarita, were lost in the Florida Keys during a hurricane. The magnetic signature of volcanic rocks, clustered in the bottoms of the wooden hulls, may help lead to the fleets discovery. In that sense, shipwrecks are special archaeological sites because, unlike sites on land, everything on board was in use during a single moment in time. 5 Most Valuable Spanish Treasure Ships Never Found He put two fingers to his lip, Later Corts went to Cuba, where he became magistrate of the second Spanish town founded on the island. When archaeologists scientifically excavate a shipwreck under water, they read these clues to form a picture of what it was like to live on a ship that sank hundreds of years ago. 10 Lost Treasures in America Waiting to be Found - History Collection It was like winning the lottery. Because of this, the study of shipwreck sites has contributed to the understanding of broader issues of human history, and helps us to understand better who we are by telling us where we have been. The arrival of Corts and his conquest of Mexico changed the course of history, says archaeologist Christopher Horrell, a National Geographic grantee and research fellow at Texas State University who serves as the projects co-director. Only a handful of these have been scientifically excavated by archaeologists for the benefit of generations to come. Estimated at two carats, the uncut emerald turned up as employees sifted through sand brought up from the ocean floor and onto the J.P. Magruder search vessel at the Atocha site, a spot the hunters call Emerald City. the boardwalk will close for triathlon, take your precautions, These are the challenges that Mazatln has in the face with the real estate boom, Despite stalled legalization, Marijuana producers in Sinaloa are still making plans for a legal global market, Mexican Gold: largest detailed treasure map in history assembled, American citizen sentenced to 21 years in prison for drug trafficking in North Carolina, Lopez Obrador wants narco-linked witness to testify against Calderon and Fox, The National Civic Front in Mazatln call for a protest against Plan B of the Electoral Reform in Mazatlan, More than 3 tons of garbage removed from the beaches during Carnival, The expansion of Santa Rosa Avenue is coming. Presently there is a "high ground" in Northern Mexico, of 23 feet, or 6+m. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. No one has ever been able to establish definitively that there is an abandoned centuries-old ship lying somewhere within California's millions of acres of desert. When does spring start? Subsequently, the Corpus Christi Museum of Science and History was named repository of the San Esteban collection. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? Iturbe's alleged ship has been seen and lost several times, and there are several stories about it having been looted. Mystery 200-Year-Old Shipwreck Discovered in Gulf of Mexico Of the pirate attacks few remains have been discovered, some in Camagey (Cuba) in 1603 or three ships of 1635 that ran aground after the fight against the corsair. The archaeological objectives for the present cruise are to investigate, for the first time, several targets found by sonar on oil industry surveys that we strongly feel are historic shipwrecks. Among them, experts have found gold, silver, pearls, emeralds and ivory, but also Ming pottery, tobacco, sugar, vanilla or cocoa, as well as slaves, artillery, books or relics of Jerusalem. HAND Children are the Future. [citation needed]. Site Info, NOAA Ocean Exploration Report an Error, Site Index + reprints several other well-known Lost Ship accounts, (book, p. 48) by Robert G. Ferguson, 1957, original air date: July 15, 1959 The rest is unexplored. A steamship that sank off the Louisiana coast during an 1846 storm has produced a trove of rare gold coins, including some produced at two largely forgotten U.S. Mints in the South, coin experts . Wenn Sie Ihre Auswahl anpassen mchten, klicken Sie auf Datenschutzeinstellungen verwalten. The fishing vessel's owner, Jim Reahard of Grand Bay, Ala., who sails out of Pascagoula, Miss., approached an admiralty lawyer in Key West, Fla., David Paul Horan, who then filed a claim on the wreck for Mr. Reahard. The ship was eventually declared lost. (see: 1977 July "Lost Treasure" magazine), (California journal) notes of regular monthly meeting, "The Search for the Lost Ship" The Lost Ship of the Desert is the subject of legends about various historical maritime vessels having supposedly become stranded and subsequently lost in the deserts of the American Southwest, most commonly in California's Colorado Desert.Since the period following the American Civil War, stories about Spanish treasure galleons buried beneath the desert sands north of the Gulf of California . But theres something about treasureeveryone wants a piece. While this is, of course, only an estimate, and while the preservation of their remains depends much on the environment, some of these wrecks are thousands of years old.. The Untersberg is a great mountain straddling the Austro-German border opposite Salzburg. And why did they sink? The sea periodically churns up Gold and other Spanish coins. The ferry boat story changed over time more often than the Lost Galleon story. The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. Sie knnen Ihre Einstellungen jederzeit ndern, indem Sie auf unseren Websites und Apps auf den Link Datenschutz-Dashboard klicken. The ships contents were recovered by the Texas Archeological Research Laboratory. Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. This 16th-century anchor may help researchers eventually locate what's known as the "Lost Fleet" of conquistador Hernn Corts. They have shaped history by expanding trade and waging war, spreading ideas (and sometimes plague), and discovering and colonizing new lands. Sonar pictures can sometimes be deceiving since using sonar is a bit like trying to figure out what something is by only looking at the shadow it casts. The arrival of Corts in Veracruz and the reception by Moctezuma's Ambassadors ( public domain ). Pirate Patrick Scott's Buried Booty. (see: 1953 Nov. "The Calico Print"), (Worcester, Massachusetts journal) notes of annual meeting, "Dateline Los Angeles?" [4], "Desert Ship" redirects here. (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='MMERGE1';ftypes[1]='zip';fnames[5]='MMERGE5';ftypes[5]='text';fnames[6]='MMERGE6';ftypes[6]='text';fnames[7]='MMERGE7';ftypes[7]='text';fnames[8]='MMERGE8';ftypes[8]='text';fnames[9]='MMERGE9';ftypes[9]='text';fnames[10]='MMERGE10';ftypes[10]='text';fnames[11]='MMERGE11';ftypes[11]='text';fnames[12]='MMERGE12';ftypes[12]='text';fnames[13]='MMERGE13';ftypes[13]='text';fnames[14]='MMERGE14';ftypes[14]='text';fnames[3]='MMERGE3';ftypes[3]='phone';fnames[4]='MMERGE4';ftypes[4]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); 1591 E. Atlantic Blvd, 2nd Floor Underwater archaeologists who work in the Gulf of Mexico say the results of the anchor testing, while not conclusive, are compelling. Historic Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico, 2,000-year-old shipwreck containing Roman jugs found in Greece, Underwater archaeologists discovered a huge, centuries-old shipwreck in Poland, 16th Century Portuguese trading ship, found off Namibia, The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society. Similarly, 22 ships sunk south of the Florida Keys in 1733 (with many still waiting to yield up their booty). The Victorio Peak Treasure. The anchor was discovered during a six-week survey this summer, in which project researchers combed a 30-square-mile area off Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz with remote sensing equipment designed to detect unusual features on the sea floor. Archaeologists suggest that the lost ships probably lie at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico and may contain countless treasures stolen from the Aztecs. But behind them hid asilent and effectivearmada, officials, whose work (they took note of the smallest details of each expedition) has now allowed the location of the ships in waters of Panama, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Cuba, Bahamas, Bermuda and the Atlantic coast of the United States. Thirty-three of these ships have been confirmed visually as historic vessels, either by divers or by ROVs such as those on NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer. The lost ship, an armed vessel called a brigantine of war, was about 90 feet long, with a shallow draft and two masts. Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. TheNeptune, Our Lady of the Pillar and Our Lady of Loretoin 1762 were sunk by the Spaniards to block access to the English to the port of Havana. The vessel, El Cazador, or the Hunter, had been sent by Spain from its port in New Orleans to pick up Mexican coins for its holdings in Louisiana, with the aim of stabilizing their currency. The work conducted by BOEM and other scientists in the Gulf of Mexico contributes to our understanding of how our Nation developed by studying the technology that fostered the growth of the United States. In several cases, BOEM has partnered with state and Federal agencies conducting this research. Five ships of the fleet of Juan Menndez de Avils submerged under the waters in 1563 in Bermuda causing 1,250 deaths. The bow of a ship discovered by Okeanos Explorer in 2012 believed to be a privateer. It would have in its power, yes, the history of Spain between 1492 and 1898, information coordinated by underwater archaeologist Carlos Len with the collaboration of his colleague Beatriz Domingo and the naval historian Genoveva Enrquez. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. In the Gulf of Mexico, Junco is part of a group searching for the "Lost Ships of Corts." They discovered a 16th-century anchor, believed to belong to Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts . The most important part about this ambitious project, however, is the fact that if the ships and what they include are found to be in good condition, then they could reveal critical information about Corts' mission and his long expedition to Central America. He follows the journey of Captain Juan Iturbe as he and his men sail up the Sea of Cortez in search of pearls, and the eventual abandonment of their ship south of the present-day Salton Sea. In that sense, archaeologists are a bit like crime scene investigators trying to recreate what happened from what remains. (see: 1953 Nov. "The Calico Print"), "Dateline Los Angeles?" Whats the difference between crocodiles & alligators? In theCount of Tolosa,in 1724 off the coast of the Dominican Republic, 600 embarkations died. Mr. Horan, the lawyer, said in a presentation in New Orleans on Dec. 6 that the overall salvage group, known as the Grumpy partnership, was "vitally interested in proper conservation of the artifacts and the educational aspects of this adventure." The story goes that in 1615, Spanish explorer Juan de Iturbe embarked on a pearl-harvesting expedition, during which his crew sailed a shallow-drafted caravel up the Gulf of California. Read More How can you remove chewing gum from hair?Continue. What is a solar flare, do they really cause problems here on Earth and should you worry? Hernn Corts Leads Conquistadors in Destruction of Aztec Empire Sixteenth-century records from New Spain indicate that the De La Cadena family had a pearl-diving monopoly in Baja California. An iron anchor consistent with the type carried by European ships in the early 16th century has been discovered off the coast of Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz, a site some 50 miles north of modern Veracruz, where Corts founded a settlement in 1519. 1784 SPANISH SHIP IS FOUND IN GULF - The New York Times 13 Lost Treasures of Florida ", "Interesting Discovery" That nightChristopher Columbus He locked himself in his cabin and delegated command to a pilot who, in turn, passed it to a cabin boy. If the British took it, the passage of the galleons would be interrupted. A Shipwreck, a Robot and an Archival Treasure Hunt Reveal the Diverse Lands adjacent to Laguna Salada in Baja California, and between the Gulf of California and the Salton Sea, regularly receive wind-blown sand from the desiccated delta of the much-diverted Colorado River, generating vast sand dune systems. Privacy Policy A tantalizing clue that may help solve the 500-year-old mystery around the lost fleet of Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts has been found in the Gulf of Mexico, according to an international team of underwater archaeologists with the Lost Ships of Corts project. + Charles C. Niehaus: "Lost Ship of the Desert", (book, p. 139) by Phillip Bailey, 1940 How come fish have mercury in them because isnt seafood supposed to be healthy to eat? Located a quarter mile deep on the bottom of the ocean in the Gulf of Mexico, the sunken ship is believed to be the Buen Jesus y Nuestra Senora del Rosario.

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